Soft Tissue Ankle Injury
Information for patients
NHS Lanarkshire Emergency Department
PIL.SOFTAN.1505.W
Most injuries to the ankle involve a sprain of the ligaments on the outside of your ankle (below the bony part). Very rarely does the injury require a plaster.
The vast majority of ankle injuries improve considerably within seven days.
Recovery will be quicker if you follow these instructions:
- Rest – take it easy for a few days
- Ice – helps to relieve swelling
- Apply ice (frozen peas etc.) wrapped in a towel to the swollen area
- Do this for 15 minutes four times a day for two days
- Raise – your ankle/foot above your hip when sitting or lying down
- This will help to reduce the swelling
- Take something for the pain, especially in the first few days
Exercises
It is important to do the following exercises to aid recovery.
Days 1 to 3
Move your ankle up and down and from side to side. Remember to exercise your knee and hip.
Exercise
Pull your foot up towards you and point it down as far as possible. Repeat 10 – 15 times.
Days 4 to 7
You should be able to take some weight on your ankle. Remember to put your heel down first, then your toes. Bend your knee!
Exercise
Practice walking properly. Hit the ground with your heel first and let the heel bend (not a stiff leg), as you push off from the toes.
After day 7
You should have much less pain now and be able to walk but be careful, it is too early to return to any sporting activities or long shopping trips. If your ankle swells at the end of the day raise your ankle.
Boots will give you more support and are recommended for the first four weeks.
Practice standing on your affected leg. If you are still wobbly on your affected ankle, keep practising this exercise until you are steady. This may take weeks to months. When you are steady on your ankle you can return to your normal activities such as sport, dancing.
If you are not able to walk on your foot after seven days you should contact:
Emergency Department
- University Hospital Hairmyres – 01355 584716
- University Hospital Monklands – 01236 712191
- University Hospital Wishaw – 01698 366630
Pub. date: April 2022
Review date: April 2024
Issue No: 09
Reference: PIL.SOFTAN.1505.W
22_05099
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