As the flu season draws closer there are a number of people in at-risk groups who need the flu vaccine
One of these groups is people over the age of 65. As we age, our immune systems weaken, making older adults more vulnerable to the flu and its serious complications including severe respiratory illness, hospitalisation and even death.
Influenza is a leading cause of illness and death worldwide, with over half of flu-related deaths occurring in people aged 70 and above.
Locally, data shows that older adults make up a significant portion of flu-related hospitalisations. In the 2024/25 winter season, we saw some of the highest numbers of acute admissions for flu since before the pandemic.
Older adults hospitalised with flu often face a decline in their ability to perform everyday activities, with nearly a quarter losing their independence in just the first few days of hospitalisation. Age-related frailty and reduced mobility increase the risk of severe illness and longer hospital stays.
Getting the flu vaccine every year is the best way to prevent flu-related complications, hospitalisation and loss of independence. We are encouraging everyone over the age of 65 to get vaccinated to protect their health and help prevent severe flu outcomes.
Alison Falconer, Consultant Physician in Medicine for the Elderly, said: “Flu is a virus that spreads easily and can be very serious.
“As we get older, our immune system becomes weaker. This means that people over 65 can get much more ill from the flu. Some older people have issues, like weakness or trouble moving around. This can make the flu even harder to fight. It may mean they need to go to hospital
“About one in four people over 65 who go to hospital with the flu lose some independence in the first few days. This means they might find it harder to do everyday things like getting dressed, walking or making meals.
“Sometimes, this can last a long time or even be permanent. In fact, people over 65 are the most at risk from flu. They make up more than eight out of 10 flu-related deaths each year. Getting the flu jag every year is the best way to protect yourself. It lowers the chance of getting sick, going to the hospital or dying from the flu.“
To find out more about the flu vaccine see NHS Inform’s information page.
